2026 reference
Maryland Cottage Food Law
Maryland's cottage food law sets an annual revenue cap of $100,000 and no state permit or registration is required. Direct sales from the residence, at farmers markets and public events, by personal delivery, and by mail delivery within Maryland; online advertising is allowed but sales are Maryland-only. Sales to a licensed retail food store (such as a grocery store, convenience store, retail bakery, or food co-op) are allowed with the product in its original packaging, after written approval from the Maryland Department of Health. Restaurants, coffee shops, cafeterias, and other food service businesses do not count as retail food stores. Out-of-state sales are prohibited.
Watch for: The cap is $100,000 (raised from $50,000 on October 1, 2026, by HB 535). Butter-based buttercream, royal icing with meringue powder, and other perishable icings are not allowed unless lab testing shows they are shelf-stable, and pumpkin, meringue, and pecan pies are not allowed (MDH). Retail sales go only to licensed retail food stores, and only after MDH approves your labels in writing.
Key facts
Read the full Maryland cottage food law guide
Editorial guide with statute citations, special-program details, label requirements, and complete FAQ coverage.
Where you can sell
Direct sales from the residence, at farmers markets and public events, by personal delivery, and by mail delivery within Maryland; online advertising is allowed but sales are Maryland-only. Sales to a licensed retail food store (such as a grocery store, convenience store, retail bakery, or food co-op) are allowed with the product in its original packaging, after written approval from the Maryland Department of Health. Restaurants, coffee shops, cafeterias, and other food service businesses do not count as retail food stores. Out-of-state sales are prohibited.
- Direct (in-person)
- Farmers markets
- Online (in-state)
- In-state mail
- Retail / grocery
What's required before your first sale
No license, registration, or routine inspection to sell directly; the local health department may inspect after a complaint or illness report, and county and municipal laws still apply. Before selling to a retail food store, submit your labels and proof of an ANSI-approved food safety course taken within 3 years, and wait for written notice from the Maryland Department of Health (COMAR 10.15.03.27 C(6)-(7)); the review is free. An MDH-issued identification number (with a phone number) can replace your address on labels.
Label requirements
- Name and address of the cottage food business, OR the business name, phone number, and a Maryland Department of Health-issued identification number in lieu of the address (not a post office box)
- Product name
- Ingredients in descending order of predominance by weight, including sub-ingredients
- Net weight or volume (MDH also accepts count)
- Allergen information as specified by federal labeling requirements (a separate "Contains" statement is optional when all sub-ingredients are listed, per MDH)
- Nutritional information as specified by federal labeling requirements, only if a nutritional claim is made
- Verbatim disclosure required by COMAR 10.15.03.27, printed in 10-point or larger type in a color that provides clear contrast with the label background: "Made by a cottage food business that is not subject to Maryland's food safety regulations."
- Retail food store sales add the business phone number (reachable within 24 hours), email address (answered within 48 hours), and the date the product was made
Generate your Maryland disclosure label in one click
Ardent Seller assembles a print-ready cottage food label for Maryland from data you already track — the state's required disclosure statement rendered verbatim (and sized to meet the state's minimum type size where one applies), your operator info, ingredients in descending order by weight, the federal "Contains:" allergen line, net weight, and lot code. A validation checklist flags anything Maryland requires that's missing before you print. Included on every plan.
Sources
- Maryland Department of Health — Cottage Foods
- MDH — Guidelines for Cottage Food Businesses (updated 11/2025)
- Forrager — cottage food law database
- Md. Code, Health-General § 21-301 — definitions (cottage food business revenue cap)
- Md. Code, Health-General § 21-330.1 (Cottage Food Businesses)
- Maryland HB 535 (2026), Ch. 320 — raises the cap from $50,000 to $100,000, effective Oct. 1, 2026
- Maryland HB 178 (2022), Ch. 406 — raised the cap from $25,000 to $50,000, effective Oct. 1, 2022
- COMAR 10.15.03.02 — Definitions (retail food store; cottage food product)
- COMAR 10.15.03.27 — Farmer's Market, Bake Sales, and Cottage Food Business
Reference content only — not legal advice. State laws change frequently. Verify against the official source before launching.
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